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When the biogloss "Chemical Brothers: Done And Dusted" recently materialised on book stands with the words 'unofficial' and 'unauthorised' conspicuously printed on the back cover, it signalled that The Chemicals had arrived at Pop Central. At any rate, Tom Rowlands and Ed Simons consider their current standing as cultural icons to be a big joke. The Chemicals may have just delivered one of the year's most anticipated albums but, at their end, it's business as usual. Even now the two, who met while undertaking history degrees in Manchester a decade ago, lead an unassuming day-to-day existence focussing on what they dig the most. 'I get up and have a cup of tea and go to the studio and sit with Tom -- that's what we've been doing for five years,' a bemused Simons says. 'Sometimes it can be a disappointment to journalists that we're not living out some kind of rock 'n' roll fantasy.'

As with their contemporaries, Fatboy Slim and The Prodigy, The Chemicals have transcended the dance music subculture to become a de facto rock act. Nevertheless, the duo's latest album, "Surrender", finally finds them trashing the increasingly redundant 'big beat' tag, which, curiously enough, they inspired in the first place with their early efforts, "Song To The Siren" and "Chemical Beats". In fact this album is The Chemicals' most eclectic to date, stretching across the deep divide between techno and indie-rock. Yet "Surrender" is not a pretentious conceptual outing, by any means. It's one big party. The album sees Tom and Ed working alongside a stellar line-up of guests, among them Bernard Sumner (New Order), Bobby Gillespie (Primal Scream), Hope Sandoval (Mazzy Star), Noel Gallagher (Oasis) and Jonathan Donahue (Mercury Rev). The lead single -- an instrumental dancefloor cut, "Hey Boy Hey Girl", based on Rockmaster Scott And The Dynamic Three's old skool hip-hop joint, "The Roof Is On Fire" -- is hardly typical. The reviews in the international music press have been enthusiastic, which should reassure Ed, who at one stage actually feared that "Surrender" may be too ambitious.

Simons downplays the creative -- and by default political -- manoeuvres behind "Surrender", the title of which was sparked by the romantic old rave philosophy of 'surrendering to the music.' 'We don't ever make music that's for a particular category. We don't set out to make a 'big beat' record, but we always feel we're doing interesting new things. It's for other people to give our music labels.'

With 1997's "Dig Your Own Hole" the duo broke down a few commercial barriers. In the UK the album clocked up healthy platinum sales and even spawned a number one hit in "Block Rockin' Beats". Meanwhile The Chemicals were hailed for introducing electronica into the US mainstream. Finally, Block scored the pair a Grammy for 'best rock instrumental performance.' And so, not surprisingly, The Chemicals took their time to come back with a credible follow-up. Over the past year or so Tom and Ed have maintained a low profile, only releasing their "Brothers Gonna Work It Out" mix-CD and the odd remix, and just venturing out for a few DJ gigs. Has there been a lot of pressure placed on them this time? Ed responds.

'Well, the pressure is, like, internal. It's fairly large, the pressure, but it's between us. It's generated by me and Tom, and we're not hung up on what the world thinks of this record. You know, it's for us. When we make music, it's like the two of us deciding what we like. But I think the fact that we've been successful gives us more confidence and makes us enjoy making music a lot more, definitely. We like the fact that there's people listening. There's nothing worse than being in a band and making music that no one is really listening to. So it's a good thing -- that kind of pressure. We feel that the strength of the music we made before is what puts the pressure on us, because we've got to make it as good as that.'

Nor are the duo concerned with consolidating their gains in the US market, Simons insists. 'Well, I think maybe we have the expectations raised by the fact that last time there was a big hype about electronica. We've always gone to America. We've played there. We've always enjoyed it. A lot of the music we love comes from America. But, as far as consolidating our gains goes, we don't really think in terms of that. We go where people appreciate our music and where we enjoy playing. If it sells less this time around in America I wouldn't be that surprised, because there was a big media hype about electronic bands and stuff. But I think this record might do better in Europe.'

Of course, the cruel irony of this transatlantic crossover is that British acts such as The Chemicals, Underworld and Orbital have been praised for breaking electronic music in the States, although both house and techno originated in Chicago and Detroit. What is even more pertinent is that the dominant electronic styles of today were created by a bunch of African-American kids who sought to mix the electronic eccentricity of Kraftwerk and the funky ghetto futurism of George Clinton into disco. A radical undertaking, to be sure. And perhaps too revolutionary for the American masses to comprehend. The seminal contributions by electronic music's auteurs to contemporary pop culture have been completely ignored by the American media. And of late even Public Enemy's Chuck D, who once delivered the rap critique 'who stole the soul?,' has spoken enthusiastically of how he would like to hook up with The Chemicals and Prodigy to cut a hardcore electronic record. (Ed reveals that Chuck was all set to guest on "Surrender" until logistics came into play.) Understandably, there are some within the ranks of the Black American underground who feel deeply wounded -- and they perceive a cultural history of exclusion and dispossession repeating itself. Simons is sympathetic yet remains at a loss to explain the inconsistency. But he does believe that The Chemicals have always fully acknowledged their roots.

'It's really [about] where you wanna go. I think if they'd wanted to work with other people or wanted to put out albums that could work as pop albums, they would have done it. But they do what they're into doing. I don't think our success or the success of Orbital or Underworld is detrimental to them. I don't think that affects their standing in the community. I think that everyone is happy with their level. If you want more, you'll do more. Their records do get listened to. Maybe they don't get onto the rock radio stations, but then for us to get on rock radio it took working with Noel Gallagher. And then there's a world of difference between a deep Detroit techno record and "Block Rockin' Beats". It's a shame that the radio stations have picked up on the style of "Block Rockin' Beats", but that's the way of the world. I don't think it's a real problem. I don't think it's inherently a problem for those people.'

While The Chemicals are widely recognised for their slightly goofy image (specifically the dodgy haircuts), little is known of the dynamic that exists between them. The two were already good friends when they started DJing together under their original 'stolen' name, The Dust Brothers, at Naked Under Leather (they later took up a residency at London's now legendary Heavenly Social). Inevitably, The Chemicals still enjoy a much more interactive working relationship than, say, Underworld. 'What you hear is kind of a give and take between the two of us,' Ed confirms. 'We share the things we like about music and we try and get it out. We don't really speak a lot. We just sit behind our machines and make music.'

However, the pair have experienced the odd intense moment in the studio and according to Ed these disputes were not infrequent during the "Surrender" sessions. At various points he even thought it may be their swan song. 'There was a lot more tension making this record than there has been before, because it was more difficult to make. And the fact that it sometimes felt like it was sprawling out of control could get you down. I think Tom was a lot more confident. He could see an end point, but I was a bit lost at times as to how the record was gonna fit together.' It looks like Ed needn't have worried.

"Surrender" is out through Virgin.

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